Adaptive reused bangunan cagar budaya berbasis arsitektur berkelanjutan
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Diterbitkan:
Des 1, 2023
Kata Kunci:
Adaptive reused, Arsitektur berkelanjutan, Bangunan cagar budaya, Pembanguna berkelanjutan
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Abstrak
Pemanfaatan kembali bangunan cagar budaya secara selektif perlu didasarkan pada pertimbangan isu strategis pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian yang membahas pemanfaatan kembali bangunan cagar budaya dalam bidang arsitektur masih belum banyak mengimplementasikan konsep arsitektur berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendapatkan rumusan strategi yang dapat digunakan sebagai parameter implementasi adaptif reuse pada bangunan cagar budaya selaras dengan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian mengambil studi kasus bangunan De Tjolomadoe di Kota Surakarta, Indonesia. Bangunan tersebut merupakan bangunan bekas pabrik gula yang saat ini dialihfungsikan sebagai tempat pertemuan, tujuan wisata dan ruang komunal edukatif. Manfaat penelitian memberikan rekomendasi strategi adaptive reused bangunan cagar budaya dengan konsep arsitektur berkelanjutan untuk mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian menggunakan metode case study melalui observasi mendalam dengan teknik wawancara dan data sekunder dari literatur sebagai penentuan faktor terpenting dari konsep arsitektur berkelanjutan pada optimasi pengelolaan bangunan cagar budaya. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa ada empat aspek arsitektural yang perlu dipertimbangkan agar adaptive reused bangunan cagar budaya dapat memberi manfaat secara berkelanjutan yakni perlunya integrasi dan sinergi antara histori bangunan, budaya, lingkungan.
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Triratma, Bambang, Sri Yuliani, Yuan Efano Sofyan, dan Assyafa’ul Basith. 2023. “Adaptive Reused Bangunan Cagar Budaya Berbasis Arsitektur Berkelanjutan ”. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 8 (3), 453-64. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v8i3.2635.
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Referensi
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Xu, Ke, Xiang Qian, and Quan Wen. 2022. ‘Stewardship of Built Vernacular Heritage for Local Development: A Field Research in Southwestern Villages of China’. Habitat International 129 (November): 102665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102665.
Zhang, Tong, Han Xu, and Chuan Wang. 2022. ‘Self-Adaptability and Topological Deformation of Ganlan Architectural Heritage: Conservation and Regeneration of Lianghekou Tujia Village in Western Hubei, China’. Frontiers of Architectural Research 11 (5): 865–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2022.05.007.
Zhao, Weiyan, and Chung Shing Chan. 2023. ‘What Interpretation Service Are Cultural Tourists Willing to Pay for? A Choice-Experiment Approach for Cultural Heritage Sites in China’. Tourism Management Perspectives 46 (March): 101091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2023.101091.
Zhou, Kunpeng, Aiqun Li, Linlin Xie, Peng Wang, and Chong-Chen Wang. 2023. ‘The Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Sol for the Consolidation of Decayed Wood in Architectural Heritage’. Construction and Building Materials 372 (April): 130847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.130847.
Arinto, Fransiscus Xaverius Eddy. 2018. ‘Preservation in Architecture Based on Architectural Archetypes Through the Graphic Methods’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (1): 37–44. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i1.52.
Chae, Yena, and Sean Hay Kim. 2022. ‘Selection of Retrofit Measures for Reasonable Energy and Hygrothermal Performances of Modern Heritage Building under Dry Cold and Hot Humid Climate:A Case of Modern Heritage School in Korea’. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 36 (August): 102243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2022.102243.
Chau, K.W., Stephen N.G. Davies, Lawrence W.C. Lai, and H.T. Choy Lennon. 2023. ‘Museums for Ex Situ Tangible Heritage Conservation: A Neo-Institutional Analytical and Empirical Economic Analysis’. Land Use Policy 127 (April): 106561. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106561.
Damas Mollá, Laura, Maialen Sagarna, Ane Zabaleta, Arantza Aranburu, Iñaki Antiguedad, and Jesus A. Uriarte. 2022. ‘Methodology for Assessing the Vulnerability of Built Cultural Heritage’. Science of The Total Environment 845 (November): 157314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157314.
Devitasari, Amalia, Atik Suprapti, and Bangun I. R. Harsritanto. 2021. ‘Adaptive Reuse Approach towards Visual Character Change in Conservation Buildings’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 6 (3): 459–70. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v6i3.1141.
Fang, Qunli, and Zao Li. 2022. ‘Cultural Ecology Cognition and Heritage Value of Huizhou Traditional Villages’. Heliyon 8 (12): e12627. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12627.
Foroughi, Mahda, Bruno de Andrade, Ana Pereira Roders, and Tong Wang. 2023. ‘Public Participation and Consensus-Building in Urban Planning from the Lens of Heritage Planning: A Systematic Literature Review’. Cities 135 (April): 104235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2023.104235.
Gandawijaya, Raden Asep Ahadiat. 2021. ‘The Contextual Form of the Campus Center Design in Bandung Institute of Technology Area’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 6 (1): 75–84. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v6i1.611.
Garcia-Castillo, E., I. Paya-Zaforteza, and A. Hospitaler. 2023. ‘Fire in Heritage and Historic Buildings, a Major Challenge for the 21st Century’. Developments in the Built Environment 13 (March): 100102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dibe.2022.100102.
Hasan, Hasni Suryani Mat Hasan, Lilawati Ab Wahab, and Dzulkarnaen Ismail. 2019. ‘Authenticity in Adaptive Reuse of Heritage Building in Malaysia’. International Journal of Cultural Heritage 4: 33–39.
Icaza, Daniel, David Borge-Diez, and Santiago Pulla-Galindo. 2023. ‘Systematic Long-Term Planning of 100% Renewable Energy to 2050 in Heritage Cities: Unified Case Study of the City of Cuenca and the Galapagos Islands in Ecuador’. Renewable Energy Focus 45 (June): 68–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ref.2023.02.007.
Kopuz, Ayşe Durukan, and Ahmet Bal. 2023. ‘The Conservation of Modern Architectural Heritage Buildings in Turkey: İstanbul Hilton and İstanbul Çınar Hotel as a Case Study’. Ain Shams Engineering Journal 14 (4): 101918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2022.101918.
Kuo, Ching-Ching, Ching-Hsiewn Ou, Wen-Yan Chiau, and Chao-Shing Lee. 2023. ‘Challenges and Conflicts in the Designation of Taiwan’s Underwater Cultural Heritage Protected Areas’. Marine Policy 153 (July): 105656. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2023.105656.
Liu, Yalu, Ying Wang, Karine Dupre, and Cathy McIlwaine. 2022. ‘The Impacts of World Cultural Heritage Site Designation and Heritage Tourism on Community Livelihoods: A Chinese Case Study’. Tourism Management Perspectives 43 (July): 100994. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2022.100994.
Lucchi, Elena. 2022. ‘Integration between Photovoltaic Systems and Cultural Heritage: A Socio-Technical Comparison of International Policies, Design Criteria, Applications, and Innovation Developments’. Energy Policy 171 (December): 113303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113303.
Martínez, Plácido González. 2023. ‘“Minding the Gap”: The Heritagization of Metro Stations and Its Perception by Users in the Shanghai Metro’. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology 131 (January): 104772. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2022.104772.
Mazzetto, Silvia. 2023. ‘Heritage Conservation and Reuses to Promote Sustainable Growth’. Materials Today: Proceedings 85: 100–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2023.05.269.
Pieri, Christina. 2023. ‘A Critical Examination of the Impact of Power Relations on the Management of Walled Nicosia’s Architectural Heritage’. Social Sciences & Humanities Open 7 (1): 100471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2023.100471.
Pintossi, N., D. Ikiz Kaya, and A. Pereira Roders. 2023. ‘Cultural Heritage Adaptive Reuse in Salerno: Challenges and Solutions’. City, Culture and Society 33 (June): 100505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2023.100505.
Pintossi, Nadia, Deniz Ikiz Kaya, Pieter van Wesemael, and Ana Pereira Roders. 2023. ‘Challenges of Cultural Heritage Adaptive Reuse: A Stakeholders-Based Comparative Study in Three European Cities’. Habitat International 136 (June): 102807. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2023.102807.
Quintana, Diana C., José M. Díaz-Puente, and Francisco Gallego-Moreno. 2022. ‘Architectural and Cultural Heritage as a Driver of Social Change in Rural Areas: 10 Years (2009–2019) of Management and Recovery in Huete, a Town of Cuenca, Spain’. Land Use Policy 115 (April): 106017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106017.
Septianto, Eggi, Michael Isnaeni Djimantoro, Patricia Pahlevi Noviandri, Firmansyah, Heru Wibowo Poerbo, and Widjaja Martokusumo. 2023. ‘Multi-Sensori Dalam Konsepsi Tempat Pada Lingkungan Cagar Budaya Perkotaan’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 8 (2): 271–82. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v8i2.2147.
Tan, Shin Bin, and Edward S.W. Ti. 2020. ‘What Is the Value of Built Heritage Conservation? Assessing Spillover Effects of Conserving Historic Sites in Singapore’. Land Use Policy 91 (February): 104393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104393.
UNESCO. 2010. ‘Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2010 Concerning Cultural Heritage’.
Xu, Ke, Xiang Qian, and Quan Wen. 2022. ‘Stewardship of Built Vernacular Heritage for Local Development: A Field Research in Southwestern Villages of China’. Habitat International 129 (November): 102665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102665.
Zhang, Tong, Han Xu, and Chuan Wang. 2022. ‘Self-Adaptability and Topological Deformation of Ganlan Architectural Heritage: Conservation and Regeneration of Lianghekou Tujia Village in Western Hubei, China’. Frontiers of Architectural Research 11 (5): 865–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2022.05.007.
Zhao, Weiyan, and Chung Shing Chan. 2023. ‘What Interpretation Service Are Cultural Tourists Willing to Pay for? A Choice-Experiment Approach for Cultural Heritage Sites in China’. Tourism Management Perspectives 46 (March): 101091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2023.101091.
Zhou, Kunpeng, Aiqun Li, Linlin Xie, Peng Wang, and Chong-Chen Wang. 2023. ‘The Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Sol for the Consolidation of Decayed Wood in Architectural Heritage’. Construction and Building Materials 372 (April): 130847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.130847.