The role and meaning of fireplace in Karangtengah Hamlet settlement, Banjarnegara: A study of the spatial pattern of pawon and kinship
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Published:
Dec 1, 2020
Keywords:
Karangtengah, Kinship, Mountainous, Spatial pattern of pawon, The fireplace
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Abstract
Spatial patterns are formed based on local wisdom and Karangtengah Hamlet settlement which is located in the cold climate of the mountainous area in Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java has been discovered to have a uniqueness in using the fireplace as the center of its activities. Therefore, this research was conducted to uncover the basic concept of fireplace-based house spatial pattern in this settlement using a qualitative method which involves combining interview, observation, and documentation. The process also involved using 33 houses as the case study with the criterion for selection being the active use of the fireplace. The results showed the placement of fireplace in these houses was influenced by the kinship system and the purpose was to have spatial patterns designed to reduce migration from these settlements to cities.
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How to Cite
Dwisusanto, Yohanes Basuki, and Hermawan. 2020. “The Role and Meaning of Fireplace in Karangtengah Hamlet Settlement, Banjarnegara: A Study of the Spatial Pattern of Pawon and Kinship”. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 5 (3), 479-88. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v5i3.609.
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ARTICLES-RESEARCH
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Alkhansari, Maryam Gharavi. 2015. ‘Analysis of the Responsive Aspects of the Traditional Persian House’. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 39 (4): 273–89. https://doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2015.1088414.
Brkanić, Ivana, Dina Stober, and Matej Mihić. 2018. ‘A Comparative Analysis of the Spatial Configuration of Apartments Built in Osijek, Croatia, between 1930 and 2015’. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 17 (1): 23–30. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.17.23.
Choi, Youngjun. 2018. ‘Identifying the Individualist / Collectivist Cultural Dimension in Space’. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 17 (2): 337–44. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.17.337.
Creswell, John W., and Cheryl N. Poth. 2017. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design Choosing Among Five Approaches. United Kingdom: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Hatta, Asta Juliarman, and Iwan Sudrajat. 2020. ‘Peran Sanro Bola Dalam Tradisi Membangun Rumah Tradisional Bugis Di Kabupaten Soppeng’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 5 (1): 57–66. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v5i1.119.
Hermawan, Josef Prijotomo, and Yohanes Basuki Dwisusanto. 2020. ‘The Geni Tradition as the Center of the Shelter for Plateau Settlements’. Ecology, Environment and Conservation 26 (1): 34–38. http://www.envirobiotechjournals.com/article_abstract.php?aid=10291&iid=298&jid=3.
Hosseini Raviz, Seyed Reza, Ali Nik Eteghad, Ezequiel Uson Guardiola, and Antonio Armesto Aira. 2015. ‘Flexible Housing: The Role of Spatial Organization in Achieving Functional Efficiency’. International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 9 (2): 65. https://doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v9i2.422.
Kullmann, Karl. 2016. ‘Disciplinary Convergence: Landscape Architecture and the Spatial Design Disciplines’. Journal of Landscape Architecture 11 (1): 30–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2016.1144668.
Markevičienė, Jūratė. 2012. ‘The Spirit of The Place – The Problem of (Re)Creating/Vietos Dvasios Kūrimo (Atkūrimo) Problema’. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 36 (1): 73–81. https://doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2012.679789.
Pant, Mohan, and Shuji Funo. 2004. ‘A Study on the Pattern of Plot Divisions of Courtyard Residential Blocks of Patan, Kathmandu Valley’. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 3 (1): 197–205. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.3.197.
Phokaides, Petros. 2018. ‘Rural Networks and Planned Communities: Doxiadis Associates’ Plans for Rural Settlements in Post-Independence Zambia’. The Journal of Architecture 23 (3): 471–97. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602365.2018.1458044.
Prasetyo, V. F. Agung Langgeng. 2019. ‘Tradisi Pada Rumah Adat Suku Ngalum Ok Di Era Modernisasi’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2): 187–98. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.69.
Purbadi, Yohanes Djarot, Achmad Djunaedi, and Sudaryono. 2019. ‘Kearifan Kaenbaun Sebagai Dasar Konseptual Pada Tata Spasial Arsitektur Permukiman Suku Dawan Di Desa Kaenbaun’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2): 215–38. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.71.
Subroto, Tarcicius Yoyok Wahyu. 2019. ‘Koeksistensi Alam Dan Budaya Dalam Arsitektur’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3 (2). https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.60.
Sudradjat, Iwan. 2020. ‘Teori dalam Penelitian Arsitektur’. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 5 (1): i–vi. https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v5i1.378.
Thanousorn, Vongpraseuth, and Kiyoaki Oikawa. 2010. ‘Spatial Development of Lao Urban Dwellings along the Mekong River’. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 9 (2): 403–7. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.9.403.
Wongphyat, Waricha. 2009. ‘Spatial Anthropology of Traditional Thai-Islamic Dwellings in Eastern Bangkok’. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 8 (2): 347–54. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.8.347.
Yun, Jieheerah. 2016. ‘Experiential Analysis of the Vernacular: South Korea′s Gudeul System’. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 15 (2): 169–75. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.15.169.
Zappulla, Carmelo, Cristian Suau, and Alenka Fikfak. 2014. ‘The Pattern Making of Mega-Slums on Semantics in Slum Urban Cultures’. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 38 (4): 247–64. https://doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2014.987368.