Pentingnya Kegiatan Laboratorium (Praktikum) Di Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Nacional Timor Lorosae (UNTL)

Penulis

  • Maria Lia Felizarda Freitas Universitas Nacional Timor Lorosae, Timor Leste , Universitas Nacional Timor Lorosae, Timor Leste

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30822/magneton.v1i2.2469
Crossmark

Kata Kunci:

Physics practicum, physics laboratory, UNTL physics education study program

Abstrak

The objectives of this study include knowing the relationship between students' involvement in Laboratory Activities (KL) and their success in learning Physics; knowing that KL is one of the excellent learning strategies to improve physics learning concepts; knowing how to use simple or very cheap materials in KL to achieve learning objectives. This research method is a descriptive qualitative method that describes the opinions and answers of participants. The sample of this study was 25 students, who were divided into 5 groups. Each group carried out all the KL that had been prepared. The instruments used to analyze this activity are protocol that guides the KL that has been prepared by the author for each KL; questionnaire: is one of the assessment instruments to collect information and opinions from participants according to the questions that have been prepared relevant to the implementation of KL and allows to include the analysis made by students on the KL developed by themselves. The results of the questionnaire analysis showed that the students had very good skills according to their understanding in preparing and installing the equipment for each KL, regarding the language of instruction (Portuguese) used there were some students who requested that the language of instruction used needed to be adapted to the understanding of the students because it was quite difficult for them to understand. In relation to the implementation of the KL, the students were successful in the implementation of the KL in the Laboratory, material handling, and exploration of the situation (distance, angle, etc.) which contributed very significantly to understanding the terms used and the phenomena studied in this study. While related to understanding, most students are able to use the measurement results well. The conclusions from the results of this study are a) KL has a very relevant role in understanding existing theories and is a motivator for scientific learning; b) the importance of student responsibility to be themselves in preparing and designing experiments, taking measurements, and obtaining values of physical quantities; c) related to the design and preparation of materials and controlling conditions for the implementation of KL

Referensi

Abidin, Z., Hudaya, A., Anjani, D., (2020). Efektivitas Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. RDJE 1, 131. https://doi.org/10.30998/rdje.v1i1.7659

Alonso M., Finn E. J. (2012), Física, Escolar Editora, Lisboa

Costa, M.M. R.R., de Almeida, M. J. B. M (1993). Fundamentos DE Física, Livraria Almedina. Coimbra.

Hecht E. (1991), ÓPTICA- Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, Lisboa. 1991. Hodson, D. (1988). Experiments in Science and Science Teaching. Wiley.

Hodson, D. (2000). The place of practical work in Science Education. In Sequera, M. et al. (org). Trabalho prático e experimental na educação em ciências. Braga: Universidade do Minho.

Hofstein, A & Lunetta, V (1982). The Role of the Laboratory in Science Teaching: Neglected Aspects of Research. Review of Educational Research, 52, 201-217.

Hofstein, A & Lunetta, V (2004). The laboratory in science education: Foundations for the twenty-first century. Science Education, 88, 28–54

Laurinda Leite (2000). As Actividades Laboratoriais E A Avaliação Das Aprendizagens Dos Alunos. In Sequeira, M. et al. (org.). Trabalho prático e experimental na educação em ciências. Braga: Universidade do Minho, 91 - 108.

Lunetta, V. (1991). Actividades Práticas no Ensino da Ciência. Revista de Educação. Volume II.

Moreira, Ana R. C. C. V. (2014), Atividade Laboratorial No Ensino Das Ciência: um estudo exploratório – Lisboa,

Silva, P. A. da C. (2006), Actividades Laboratoriais P. O. E. R e a Educação Ambiental: um estudo centrado na aprendizagem do tema “A importância da água para os seres vivos”, 5º ano de escolaridade - Universidade do Minho, Escola de Ciência, maio de

Soares, T. Albertina (2010) Teresinha Albertina Soares. Kajian Terhadap Pelaksanan Kurikulum IPA Di Timor Leste Dan Usulan Perbaikan.

Wellington, J. (1998). Practical work in science: Time for a reappraisal. In Wellington, J. (ed). Practical work in school science: Which way now? London: Routledge.

Diterbitkan

2023-06-30

Cara Mengutip

Pentingnya Kegiatan Laboratorium (Praktikum) Di Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Nacional Timor Lorosae (UNTL). (2023). MAGNETON: Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Fisika UNWIRA, 1(2), 79-85. https://doi.org/10.30822/magneton.v1i2.2469